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# Isoxsuprine Hydrochloride
## Overview
Isoxsuprine hydrochloride is a peripheral vasodilator.
## Primary Indications
* Peripheral arterial insufficiency (e.g., intermittent claudication)
* Cerebrovascular insufficiency
## Adult Dosing
* **Peripheral Arterial Insufficiency:** 10 mg to 20 mg orally three to four times daily.
* **Cerebrovascular Insufficiency:** 10 mg to 20 mg orally three to four times daily.
## Pediatric Dosing
* No established pediatric dosing.
## Dose Adjustments
* No specific dose adjustments recommended for renal or hepatic impairment. However, caution and reduced dosage may be warranted in patients with severe impairment due to potential accumulation.
## Contraindications
* Use with caution in patients with hypotension.
## Adverse Effects
* Hypotension
* Dizziness
* Nausea
* Vomiting
* Abdominal distress
* Weakness
* Flushing
* Palpitations
* Rash
## Key Drug Interactions
* **Antihypertensives:** May potentiate hypotensive effects.
## Monitoring
* Blood pressure
* Symptoms of peripheral or cerebrovascular insufficiency
## Clinical Pearls
* Efficacy in peripheral arterial insufficiency is controversial.
* Oral administration is preferred.
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*Disclaimer: This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Please consult the most current prescribing information and relevant clinical guidelines for definitive guidance.*