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# Citral ## Overview Citral is a mixture of two acyclic monoterpene geometric isomers, geranial (trans-citral) and neral (cis-citral). It is a component of many essential oils and is widely used as a flavoring and fragrance agent. ## Primary Indications Citral is primarily used for its flavoring and fragrance properties in food, beverages, cosmetics, and household products. It is not an approved pharmaceutical agent for a specific medical indication. ## Adult Dosing Dosing is not applicable as citral is not an approved pharmaceutical agent. Its use in consumer products is typically at low concentrations, as determined by the manufacturer. ## Pediatric Dosing Dosing is not applicable. ## Dose Adjustments Dose adjustments are not applicable. ## Contraindications No specific contraindications are established for citral when used as intended in consumer products. However, individuals with known hypersensitivity to citral or components of essential oils should exercise caution. ## Adverse Effects When used in products intended for topical application, citral can cause skin sensitization and allergic contact dermatitis in susceptible individuals. Ingestion of large quantities may cause gastrointestinal upset. ## Key Drug Interactions No significant drug interactions are established. ## Monitoring Monitoring is not applicable for its intended use in consumer products. ## Clinical Pearls Citral is a common allergen found in essential oils and fragrances. *** **Disclaimer:** This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always verify current prescribing information with an official drug reference or consult a healthcare professional before making any decisions related to medication use.