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# Citral
## Overview
Citral is a mixture of two acyclic monoterpene geometric isomers, geranial (trans-citral) and neral (cis-citral). It is found naturally in the oils of many plants, such as lemon myrtle, lemon verbena, lemongrass, and lemon. It is primarily used for its fragrance and flavoring properties.
## Primary Indications
Citral is primarily used in the fragrance and flavor industry. It does not have established indications as a pharmaceutical agent in human medicine.
## Adult Dosing
Not applicable.
## Pediatric Dosing
Not applicable.
## Dose Adjustments
Not applicable.
## Contraindications
Not applicable.
## Adverse Effects
When used in cosmetic or food products, citral can be a skin sensitizer and allergen in some individuals, potentially causing allergic contact dermatitis.
## Key Drug Interactions
Not applicable.
## Monitoring
Not applicable.
## Clinical Pearls
Citral is not approved for therapeutic use in humans by major regulatory agencies. Its use is generally limited to topical cosmetic products and as a flavoring agent in food. Individuals with known allergies to fragrances should exercise caution.
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**Disclaimer:** This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. It is essential to consult with a qualified healthcare professional and review the most current prescribing information for any medication before making treatment decisions.
